PENGARUH VARIASI BENTUK (SEGI EMPAT DAN SEGI ENAM), UKURAN PARTIKEL DAN TEKANAN TERHADAP KARAKTERISTIK PEMBAKARAN BRIKET LIMBAH ARANG KAYU ALABAN DAN SEKAM PADI
Abstract
Briquettes have been researched and developed as a substitute for solid fuels such as wood. One of them is briquettes made from processing waste such as sawdust, rice husks and even industrial waste. In this journal research, researchers are interested in knowing the characteristics of burning briquettes made from rice husk mixed with alaban wood charcoal waste which includes initial ignition, combustion rate and combustion temperature. The briquette samples used were varied in the form of rectangular and hexagonal shapes, mesh 20 and mesh 40 and the briquette printing pressure of 50 kg/cm2 and 100 kg/cm2. The results showed that the highest temperature for rectangular briquettes with a mesh of 40 and a compressive strength of 50 kg/cm2 was 412ºC and the lowest for rectangular briquettes with a mesh of 20 and a compressive strength of 100 kg/cm2. 333.33 ºC. Pressure strength affects the ignition speed, the faster the initial ignition and the longer the combustion rate due to the presence of air voids and the high moulding pressure affects the duration of the combustion process.
Downloads
References
BPS. 2020. Luas Panen Dan Produksi Padi Di Indonesia 2019. Berita Resmi Statistik XXIII(16):1–12.
Syukri, M.N., 2014. Karakteristik Limbah Padi Sebagai Bahan Baku Bioenergi. PT. Insan Fajar Mandiri Nusantara.
Syarief, A., Nugraha, A. and Satria, M.A., 2020. Pengaruh Ukuran Partikel Dan Variasi Komposisi Briket Pada Campuran Limbah Arang Kayu Alaban Dengan Sekam Padi Terhadap Karakteristik Briket Dan Pembakaran. JMIO: Jurnal Mesin Industri dan Otomotif, 1(02), pp.6-16.
Y. Li, H. Liu, High-pressure densi_cation of wood residues to form an upgraded fuel, Biomass Bioenergy 19 (2000) 177e186.
M.J. Stolarski, S. Szczukowski, J. Tworkowski, M. Krzyzaniak, P. Gulczynski, M. Mleczek, Comparison of quality and production cost of briquettes made from agricultural and forest origin biomass, Renew. Energy 57 (2013) 20e26.
S.C. Bhattacharya, M.A. Leon, M.M. Rahman, A study on improved biomass briquetting, Energy sustain. Dev. 1 (2) (2002) 67e71.
V.A.J. Rodrigues, C.M. Silva, A.C.O. Carneiro, A.A.P. Rezende, L.S. Santos, G.A. Ikawa, The use of pulp mill solid wastes for energy production, in: Proceedings of the 3th International Symposium on Energy from Biomass and Waste, 2010. Nov 8-11; Venice, Italy.
C. Sheng, J.L.T. Azevedo, Estimating the higher heating value of biomass fuels from basic analysis data, Biomass Bioenergy 28 (2005) 499e507.
S.B. Ghugare, S. Tiwary, V. Elangovan, S.S. Tambe, Prediction of higher heating value of solid biomass fuels using artiï¬cial intelligence formalisms, Bioenergy Resour. 7 (2014) 681e692.
M. Erol, H. Haykiri-Acma, S. Küçükbayrak, Caloriï¬c value estimation of biomass from their proximate analyses data, Renew. Energy 35 (2010) 170e173.
J. Werther, M. Saenger, E.U. Hartge, T. Ogada, Z. Siagi, Combustion of agricultural residues, Prog. Energy Combust. Sci. 26 (2000) 1e27.
A. Williams, M. Pourkashanian, J.M. Jones, Combustion of pulverized coal and biomass, Prog. Energy Combust. Sci. 27 (2001) 587e610.
J. Szyszlak-Barglowicz, G. Zajac, W. Piekarski, Energy biomass characteristics of chosen plants, Intern. Agrophys. 26 (2012) 175e179.
P. McKendry, Energy production from biomass (part 1): overview of biomass, Bioresour. Technol. 83 (2002) 37e46.
E.J.S Mitchell, B. Gudka, C. Whittaker, I. Perisai, A. Price-Allison, D. Maxwell, JM Jones, A, Williams. The use of agricultural residues, wood briquettes and logs for small-scale domestic heating, Fuel Processing Technology 210 (2020) 106552.
A’yan Sabitah,Apip Amrullah, Akhmad Syarief, Uji Ekspremental Karakteristik Briket Arang Berbahan Baku Limbah Sekam Padi Siam dan Pandak, INFO TEKNIK Volume 20 No. 1 Juli 2019 (47-58).
Copyright (c) 2021 sjme KINEMATIKA
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
